用的是惠普dl360服务器,增加了几块磁盘后,发现ubuntu中看不到。
新增6块:
2块保留sata模式
4块组成raid6
查看物理磁盘信息
lsblk
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTS
loop0 7:0 0 4K 1 loop /snap/bare/5
loop1 7:1 0 63.4M 1 loop /snap/core20/1974
loop2 7:2 0 63.9M 1 loop /snap/core20/2182
loop3 7:3 0 73.9M 1 loop /snap/core22/858
loop4 7:4 0 237.2M 1 loop /snap/firefox/2987
loop5 7:5 0 349.7M 1 loop /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/143
loop6 7:6 0 485.5M 1 loop /snap/gnome-42-2204/120
loop7 7:7 0 497M 1 loop /snap/gnome-42-2204/141
loop8 7:8 0 91.7M 1 loop /snap/gtk-common-themes/1535
loop9 7:9 0 12.3M 1 loop /snap/snap-store/959
loop10 7:10 0 53.3M 1 loop /snap/snapd/19457
loop11 7:11 0 40.4M 1 loop /snap/snapd/20671
loop12 7:12 0 452K 1 loop /snap/snapd-desktop-integration/83
sda 8:0 0 2.2T 0 disk
sdb 8:16 0 238.5G 0 disk
├─sdb1 8:17 0 512M 0 part /boot/efi
└─sdb2 8:18 0 238G 0 part /var/snap/firefox/common/host-hunspell
/
sdc 8:32 0 745.2G 0 disk
sdd 8:48 0 745.2G 0 disk
sde 8:64 0 512M 1 disk
└─sde1 8:65 0 509.8M 1 part /media/zcj/VID
格式化
# 格式化成 Ext4
mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdb1
# 格式化为 XFS
apt install xfsprogs
mkfs.xfs /dev/vdb2
# 格式化为 Btrfs
apt install btrfs-progs
mkfs.btrfs /dev/vdb3
这里我们选择xfs
sudo mkfs.xfs /dev/sdc
meta-data=/dev/sdc isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=48838262 blks
= sectsz=4096 attr=2, projid32bit=1
= crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=0
= reflink=1 bigtime=0 inobtcount=0
data = bsize=4096 blocks=195353046, imaxpct=25
= sunit=0 swidth=0 blks
naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=95387, version=2
= sectsz=4096 sunit=1 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0
Discarding blocks...Done.
临时挂载
普通单xfs 磁盘
mount -t xfs /dev/sdc /disk2
raid磁盘
sudo mkfs.xfs /dev/sda
mkfs.xfs: /dev/sda appears to contain a partition table (gpt).
mkfs.xfs: Use the -f option to force overwrite.
这里提示无法挂载,有gpt分区表,因为确认是新raid,我们选择强制格式化,加-f参数:
sudo mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sda
df -h 查看挂载结果
永久挂载
vim /etc/fstab
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
/dev/sdc /disk2 xfs defaults 0 0
/dev/sdd /disk3 xfs defaults 0 0
生效查看:
mount -a